Never

Very

often

1

How often do you check if your supplements or medications contain banned performance-enhancing substances/ methods in sport?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

2

How often do you seek information about banned performance-enhancing substances/ methods in sport from WADA?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

3

How often do you try to seek anti-doping advices from others (e.g., athletes, coaches, and medical staff)?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Minimum Effort

Maximum

Effort

4

How much effort do you put into avoiding being in a situation where you might unintentionally take banned performance-enhancing substances/ methods?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

5

How much effort do you put into checking if your supplements or any medications contain banned performance-enhancing substances in sport?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

6

How much effort do you put on seeking information about banned performance-enhancing substances/ methods in sport from WADA?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

7

How much effort do you put in an attempt to seek anti-doping advice from others (e.g., athletes, coaches, and medical staff)?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Citation:

Chan, D. K. C., Donovan, R. J., Lentillon-Kaestner, V., Hardcastle, S. J., Dimmock, J. A., Keatley, D. A., & Hagger, M. S. (2014). Young athletes’ awareness and monitoring of anti-doping in daily life: Does motivation matter? Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports. 25(6), e655-663. doi: 10.1111/sms.12362

Chan, D. K. C., Lentillon-Kaestner, V., Dimmock, J. A., Donovan, R. J., Keatley, D. A., Hardcastle, S. J., & Hagger, M. S. (2015). Self-control, self-regulation, and doping in sport: A test of the strength-energy model. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 37(2), 199-206. doi: 10.1123/jsep.2014-0250